Acer saccharum (Native)

Non-native plants this species can replace:
Common Name
Sugar maple
Plant Form
Large Trees
Duration
Perennial
Max Height (ft)
120.0
Width (ft)
30.0 - 60.0
Growth Rate
Medium
Region
Coastal
Piedmont
Mountain
Hardiness Zone
5, 6, 7, 8

Photographer: hansue
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Photographer: William Hamersky
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Photographer: William Hamersky
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Photographer: William Hamersky
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Photographer: William Hamersky
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Additional Info

Habitat: Easily grown in average, medium moisture, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. Best in fertile, slightly acidic, moist soils in full sun. Common in the Virginia mountains; infrequent and usually restricted to sheltered bluffs and north-facing slopes in the n. and inner Piedmont. Occasionally escaped beyond its native range.

Wildlife value: The Sugar Maple attracts pollinators like moths and butterflies to their flowers, while song birds and small mammals eat the seeds. Some birds make their nests in the cavities of the Sugar Maple. It supports Imperial Moth larvae that appear from April to October.

Note: According to Plant NoVA Natives: "We are at the southern edge of its range, which may become problematic as temperatures rise - it is failing badly in Richmond."

High Value Generalist
Earth Sangha lists this plant as a "High Value Generalist" because it is easy to grow, occurs across a wide range of habitats and is known to be of high value to wildlife

Flower Color
Gold/Yellow
Green
Flower Prominence
Reduced
Bloom Time
Spring
Early Summer
Bloom Month
April
May
June
Fall Color
Burgandy/Red
Gold/Yellow
Orange
Light Requirements
Full sun
Partial sun
Shade
Moisture Requirements
Moist
Dry
Average
Soil Texture
Clay
Loamy
Sandy
Good Choice for Public Spaces
Yes
Deer Resitant
Yes
Pollinators
Bees
Butterfiles
Top 30 for Butterfly and Moth Caterpillars?
Yes
Number of Lepidotera Species Genus Supports
285
Commercially available
Yes
Nurseries that may carry live plant

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